Modern architecture faces numerous challenges, including the need for rapid and cost-effective construction in crisis situations, as well as the necessity of paying attention to environmental sustainability. In this context, the present study aims to examine the performance and feasibility of applying the design and construction approaches of Shigeru Ban, the renowned Japanese architect known for his innovative use of recycled materials and human-centered designs, in the field of Iranian architecture. The research method is based on analyzing and reviewing Shigeru Ban’s design and construction principles and adapting them to the needs and challenges of Iranian architecture. The results of this study indicate that Shigeru Ban’s innovative and humanistic principles—especially the emphasis on the use of local and recycled materials and temporary, disaster-resistant structures—can offer effective solutions to address the high vulnerability of some regions in Iran to natural disasters, as well as promote sustainability in the construction industry. However, successful implementation of these methods requires attention to challenges such as localizing construction technologies, developing appropriate regulations, and training specialized personnel. Furthermore, this study highlights the high potential of Shigeru Ban’s approaches to inspire positive transformations in Iranian architecture.